This
guide contains:
Background on broadband isp service
Broadband isp options
How
to find the best broadband isp for you
This
independent guide was created to help you understand
the basics of broadband isp service and to help you
choose the right broadband isp provider for you. We
do not sell any broadband services ourselves, so you
can be confident that all of the information in this
guide is independent and unbiased.
Background
on broadband isp service
Broadband'
refers to any type of Internet access that is faster
than 56K dialup, which is known as narrowband'. There
are several types of broadband Internet access, and
here is a description of each type of broadband Internet
access:
DSL
(Digital Subscriber Line)
DSL has actually been around for decades, and it is
one of the most common types of broadband Internet access
in use today. DSL broadband is continually growing as
DSL providers continue to expand their networks.
DSL
works by transmitting a digital signal over a traditional
phone line, and it
comes in a couple different flavors and bandwidths.
The minimum bandwidth for DSL is 128K and it can go
up to 1.1M and above. The main types of DSL are:
-
ADSL (the 'A' refers to 'asymmetric', which just means
that the upload and download speeds are different),
- SDSL (the 'S' refers to 'symmetric', which just means
that the upload and download speeds are the same), and
- IDSL, which utilizes the older ISDN technology to
deliver the DSL.
The
main limitation to DSL is that it its performance is
limited by the distance between your home and the network's
DSL equipment. The closer you are to the DSL equipment,
the higher the bandwidth you can expect. It is entirely
possible to live in a heavily populated area that does
have DSL, but you might not be able to get DSL because
your home happens to be a block or so too far away from
the local DSL equipment. The good news is that DSL providers
are still expanding their networks to new markets, and
are always working on new technology to expand coverage
in the markets where DSL already exists. In addition,
market competition continues to drive the cost of DSL
lower and lower- even lower than some dialup isps.